Species
B. herbacea var. herbacea
Photos
5 photos
Identity
- Genus
- Begonia
- Name
- B. herbacea var. herbacea
- Form Variety
- var. herbacea
- Author
- Vellozo, Fl. Flum. icon.
- Publication Date
- 1831
- Habitat
- Epiphyte
- Country
- Brazil
- Region
- America
- Section
- Trachelocarpus
- Chr 2n
- 56
- Plant Type
- Rhizomatous
- Synonyms and Comments
- B. herbacea Vellozo var. typica Irmscher, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76:38. 1953;
- Reference
- Fl. Flum. icon. 10:pl. 53. “1827”. 1831.; descr. Arch. Mus. Nat. Rio de Janeiro 5:407. 1881. —A. de Candolle in Martius, Fl. Bras. 4(1):382. 1861. —J.D. Hooker Bot. Mag. 99:pl. 6039. 1873; JGSL9/08;
- Article References
- Curtis's botanical magazine. London v. 99 = ser. 3: v. 29 (1873) http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/14374; Tebbitt, Begonias 5:147-49. 2005;
- Photo References
- JBS, Begonias :49. 1980; Murotani, Begonia in Colour :88. 1983; Tebbitt, Begonias pl.115. 2005; Beg. pl. 77:219. 2010; The Begonian, Sep 1959; Begonias, Misono 1974: 61 (86);
Plant
- Description
- Curtis's botanical magazine. London v. 99 = ser. 3: v. 29 (1873) http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/14374 Begonia herbacea- This singular species of Begonia belongs to a small and very little-known Brazilian section of the genus, of which there are three supposed species, all very imperfectly described. They differ from their congeners in the monoecious inflorescence, on which the male flowers are raised on long scapes, and the females are sessile in the axils of the leaves. The species here figured is a native of Rio de Janeiro, and is published in the ‘Flora Fluminensis," a work equally remarkable for its pretentious character and the badness of its execution. The figure it gives of our plant forms no exception to this, omitting as it does the stipules, bracts, female flowers and all analysis, but being in other respects identical and very characteristic as to habit, I have no hesitation in assuming it to be the plant before me, and hence in adopting Vellozo's name. It is very probable that the other species of the section, B. rhizocarpa, Fischer, and B. attenuata, A. DC., may prove varieties of it, the former differing in the white- spotted leaves with fewer nerves and shorter male peduncles, and the latter in the fewer nerves, 2-flowered short male peduncles, and long petioles. Begonia attenuata has long been cultivated at Kew, where it was received from the Botanical Gardens of Berlin; it has also been sent to me for determination by Mr. Burbidge from the Manchester Botanic Gardens. It flowers freely in the month of March. The rhizome is thick as the little finger, creeping, cylindric, clothed with root fibers and persistent stipules. Leaves tufted at the end of the rhizome, four to six inches long, sessile or petioled, oblanceolate, acuminate, margin serrulate and obscurely lobed, quite glabrous, concolorous, pale green, nerve oblique, seven to eight on each side, base obtuse or acute; petiole naked or winged, the wings undulate. Stipules broadly ovate, pectinate-ciliate. Scape of male flowers rather shorter than the leaves, slender, terete, erect, 4-6-flowered; bracts orbicular, concave, pectinate-ciliate. Male flowers half to three quarter inch in diameter, umbelled, pedicels a quarter of an inch long. Sepals two, orbicular-ovate, obtuse, white. Anthers in a globose stipitate head, cuneate, obtuse. Female flowers sessile in the axils of the leaves. Ovary turbinate from an obtuse base, contracted above into a beak one-third of an inch long, trigonous, angles winged, wing obscurely toothed or lo bed. Sepals three, nearly orbicular, white. Style short, arms three, with reniform broad stigma, the corners of which have twisted appendages. Placentas entire. J. D. H.
- Plant Habit
- Epiphytic
Lineage
6 descendants
Parents
No parentage recorded.
B. herbacea Vellozo var. typica Irmscher, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76:38. 1953;
Descendants
6 recorded children
As female parent
2
Male parent: B. socotrana
Male parent: B. socotrana
As male parent
4
Female parent: B. Tuberhybrida cv.
Female parent: B. ‘Norah Bedson’
Female parent: B. peltata var. peltata
Female parent: B. ‘Norah Bedson’
Culture
No populated fields in this section.